Lines and Angles
Construction: Draw ray BL ⊥ PQ and ray CM ⊥ RS.
Proof: ∵ BL ⊥ PQ, CM ⊥ RS and PQ || RS ∴ BL || CM
∠LBC = ∠MCB ...(1)
| Alternate Interior Angles
∠ABL = ∠LBC ...(2)
| ∵ Angle of incidence = Angle of reflection
∠MCB = ∠MCD ...(3)
| ∵ Angle of incidence = Angle of reflection
From (1), (2) and (3), we get
∠ABL = ∠MCD ...(4)
Adding (1) and (4), we get
∠LBC + ∠ABL = ∠MCB + ∠MCD
⇒ ∠ABC = ∠BCD
But these are alternate interior angles and they are equal.
So, AB || CD.
Sponsor Area
Rays OA, OB. OC, OD and OE have the common initial point O. Show that ∠AOB + ∠BOC + ∠COD + ∠DOE + ∠EOA = 360°.
Sponsor Area
Sponsor Area