Coordination Compounds
On the basis of the following Eo values; the strongest oxidising agent is
[Fe(CN)6]4- → [Fe(CN)6]3-] +e- ;
Eo = -0.35 V
Fe2+ → Fe3+ +e-; E = -0.77 V
[Fe(CN)6]4-
Fe2+
Fe3+
[Fe(CN)6]3-
C.
Fe3+
Oxidised form + ne- → Reduced Form
The substance which has lower reduction potential are stronger reducing agent while the substances which have higher reduction potential are a stronger oxidising agent.
[Fe(CN)6]3- + e- →[Fe(CN)6]4- ; Eo = 0.35 V
Fe3+ + e- → Fe2+ ; Eo = 0.77 V
The reduction potential of Fe3+/ Fe2+ is higher, hence, Fe3+ is a strongest oxidising agent.
Sponsor Area
Indicate the type of isomerism exhibited by the following complexes and draw structures for these isomers:
(i) K[Cr(H2O)2(C2O4)2], (ii) [Co(en)3Cl3,
(iii) [Co(NH3)5(NO2)]|NO3]2, (iv) [Pt(NH3)(H2O)Cl2]
Predict the number of unpaired electrons in the square planar [Pt(CN)4,]2– ion.
The hexaquo manganese(II) ion contains five unpaired electrons, while the hexacynoion contains only one unpaired electron. Explain using crystal field theory.
Identify the ligands from the following coordination compounds:
(a) [Co(en)2Cl(NO2)2]
(b) K[Co(CN)(CO2)(NO)]
(c) K3[Al(OH)6]
(d) [Co(H2O)2(NH3)4](OH)3
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Sponsor Area