Federalism

Question

Explain federal characteristics of the Indian Constitution.
Or
Mention three federal features of the Indian Constitution.

Solution

The federal features of the Indian Constitution are the following:

1. Written Constitution: The Constitution of India is a written Constitution so that the powers of the Centre and the States are described in the clear terms. In the Indian Constitution, there are 395 articles and 9 schedules.

2. Rigid Constitution: In the federal system, the Constitution must be rigid. The Indian Constitution is also rigid. It is very difficult to make amendments in some of its provisions.

3. Division of Powers: Like any federal Constitution of the World, the Indian Constitution has divided the powers between the Centre and the States. There have been prepared for this purpose the Union List, State List and Concurrent List.

Tips: -

V. Imp.

Some More Questions From Federalism Chapter

When and how does the federation come into existence?

Which of the following should be the basis for the formation of a state? Why?
(a) Common language

(b) Common economic interest

(c) Common religion

(d) Administrative convenience.

Majority of people from the States of north India-Rajasthan, Madhya, Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar speak Hindi. If all these states are combined to form one state, would it be in tune with the idea of federalism? Give arguments.

Why are many States unhappy about the role of the Governor?

What role is played by judiciary in Federalism of India?

Which factors play important role in making successful to Federalism? If it fails what can happen very harmful for the people of that country?

Write a short note on the distribution of powers in the Indian Federation.