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Graphical Representation Of Data

Question
CBSEENGE12024856

What is an isopleth map? How an interpolation is carried out?

Solution

An imaginary line which joins the places of equal values is referred as isopleth. These include isotherms, isobars, isohytes, isonephs, isohets, contours etc.

Interpolation is carried out in the following method:

1. Firstly determine the minimum and maximum values given on the map.

2. Calculating the range of value.

3. Based on range determine the interval in a whole number like 5, 10, 15, etc.

4. The exact point of drawing an isopleth is determined by using following formula :

Some More Questions From Graphical Representation Of Data Chapter

What are the requirements to construct a dot map?

Describe the method of constructing a traffic flow map.

What is an isopleth map? How an interpolation is carried out?

Describe and illustrate important steps to be followed in preparing a choropleth map.

Discuss important steps to represent data with the help of pie-diagram.

Represent the following data with the help of suitable diagram:

Year

1911

1921

1931

1941

1951

1961

1971

1981

1991

2001

Decimal Growth (%)

0.35

8.27

19.12

31.97

41.42

26.41

38.23

46.14

36.47

31.13

Represent the following data with the help of suitable diagram:

India: Literacy and Enrolment Ratio in Primary and Upper Primary Schools

Year

Literacy Ratio

Enrolment

Enrolment Ratio

       

Ratio Primary

Upper Primary

 

Person

Male

Female

Boys

Girls

Total

Boys

Girls

Total

1950-51

18.3

27.2

8.86

60.6

25

42.6

20.6

4.6

12.7

1999-2000

65.4

75.8

54.2

104

85

94.9

67.2

50

58.8

Represent the following data with the help of a pie-diagram:

Land-use: 1983–84

 

1950-51

1998-2001

Net Sown Area

42

46

Forest

14

22

Not available for cultivation

17

14

Fallow Land

10

8

Pasture and Tree

9

5

Culturable Waste Land

8

5

Study the table given below and the given diagrams/maps.

Area and Production of Rice in major States

States

Area in 000 ha

% to Total Area

Production in 000 tones

% to Total Production

West Bengal

5,435

12.3

12,428

14.6

Uttar Pradesh

5,839

13.2

11540

13.6

Andhra Pradesh

4,028

9.1

12428

13.5

Punjab

2,611

5.9

9154

10.8

Tamil Nadu

2,113

4.8

7218

8.5

Bihar

3,671

8.3

5417

6.4

(i) Construct a multiple bar diagram to show area under rice in each state.

(ii) Construct a pie diagram to show the percentange of area under rice in each state.

(iii) Construct a dot map to show the production of rice in each state.

(iv) Construct a choropleth map to show the percentage of production of rice in states.

Represent the following data by suitable. The rural and urban population of India diagram:

Year

Rural

Urban

 

Polpulation (%)

Population (%)

1901

29.2

10.8

1911

89.7

10.3

1921

88.8

11.2

1931

88.0

12.0

1941

86.1

13.9

1951

82.7

17.3

1961

82

18.0

1971

80.1

19.9

1981

76.7

23.3

1991

74.3

25.7