Electrochemistry

Question

A hypothetical electrochemical cell is shown below
A- | A+ (xM)|| B+ (yM)|B+

The emf measured is +0.20 V. The cell reaction is:

  • A+ + B  →  A + B+

  • A+ + e-  →  A ; B+ + e-  → B-

  • the cell reaction cannot be predicted

  •  A+ + B  →  A+ + B

Answer

D.

 A+ + B  →  A+ + B

Electrochemical cell
A0 | A+ (xM) ||B+ yM) B+
The emf of cell is +.20 V. so cell reaction  is possible. The half  cell reaction are given as follows:


(i) At negative pole:
A → A+ + e- (oxidation)
(ii) At positive pole:
B+ + e-  → B  (reduction)
Hence, Cell reaction is
A +B- → A+ + B-, Ecello = + 0.20 V

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