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Moving Charges And Magnetism

Question
CBSEENPH12038956

A 3.0 cm wire carrying a current of 10 A is placed inside a solenoid perpendicular to its axis. The magnetic field inside the solenoid is given to be 0.27 T. What is the magnetic force on the wire?

Solution

Here,

Length of the wire, l = 3.0 cm = 3×10-2m

Current, I = 10 A

Uniform magnetic field, B = 0.27 T

θ = 90°

Magnetic force on the wire, F = ?

Now using the formula,

F = BI l sin θ =0.27 ×10×(3×10-2) sin 90o = 0.27 ×10× 3×10-2 ×1 = 8.1 ×10-2N