The volume of an ideal gas is doubled in an isothermal process. Then, which of the following is true?
Work done by the gas is positive
Work done by the gas is negative
Internal energy of the system decreases
Internal energy of the system increases
A.
Work done by the gas is positive
For isothermal process
dU = 0
Work done = dW
= ρ ( v2 v1 )
∴ dW = + pV [ V2 = 2V1 = 2V ]