The earth is assumed to be a sphere of radius R. A platform is arranged at a height R from the surface of the earth. The escape velocity of a body from this platform is fve, where ve is its escape velocity from the surface of the earth. The value of f is
B.

If energy in the form of kinetic energy which is equal to binding energy, is supplied to the sphere, it leaves the gravitational field of earth.
At a platform at a height h,
escape energy = binding energy of sphere
or
But at surface of earth,
As given,
Hence,