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Motion In Straight Line

Question
CBSEENPH11016989

A particle travels half of distance with velocity v1 and next half with velocity v2. Find the average velocity of motion.

Solution

Let the particle travel a total distance of 2S.

Distance covered in first half is S with a velocity v1 and next half with velocity v2

Time taken to travel first half distance is, t1=Sν1

Time taken to travel second half distance is, t2=Sv2

Total time taken to travel 25 distance is, 

t =t1+t2=Sv1+Sv2=S(v1+v2)v1v2

 Average velocity =Total distance travelledTotal time taken 

                             = 2SSv1+v2v1v2 = 2v1v2v1 + v2