How is dispersion of the series different from average of the series?
Average of the series refers to the central tendency of the series. It represents behaviour of all the items in the series. But different items tend to different from each other and from the averages. Dispersion measures the extent to which different items tend to disperse away from the central tendency.
To check the quality of two brands of lightbulbs, their life in burning hours was estimated as under for 100 bulbs of each brand.
|
Life (in hrs) |
No. of bulbs |
||
|
Brand A |
Brand B |
||
|
0–50 |
15 |
2 |
|
|
50–100 |
20 |
8 |
|
|
100–150 |
18 |
60 |
|
|
150–200 |
25 |
25 |
|
|
200–250 |
22 |
5 |
|
|
100 |
100 |
||
(i) Which brand gives higher life?
(ii) Which brand is more dependable?Average daily wage of 50 workers of a factory was Rs. 200 with a standard deviation of Rs. 40. Each worker is given a raise of Rs. 20. What is the new average daily wage and standard deviation? Have the wages become more or less uniform?
In the previous question, calculate the relative measures of variation and indicate the value, which in your opinion is more reliable.
If in the previous question, each worker is given a hike of 10% in wages, how are the mean and standard deviation values affected?
The sum of 10 values is 100 and the sum of their squares is 1090. Find the coefficient of variation.
Calculate the mean deviation about mean and standard deviation for the following distribution:
|
Classes |
Frequencies |
|
20–40 |
3 |
|
40–80 |
6 |
|
80–100 |
20 |
|
100–120 |
12 |
|
120–140 |
9 |
|
50 |
A measure of dispersion is a good .supplement to the central value in understanding a frequency distribution. Comment
Define dispersion.
How many methods are there to calculate dipersion?
Define range.
Mock Test Series
