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Sectors Of The Indian Economy

Question
CBSEENSS10016476

Do you think the classification of economic activities into primary, secondary and tertiary sectors is useful? Explain, how?

Solution

The classification of economic activities into primary, secondary and tertiary sectors is useful due to the reasons as mentioned below :

(i) It shows the employment conditions:The classification of economic activities show the employment conditions in different sectors. For example, in a developing country like India, most of the people are engaged in the primary sector which is also called agriculture and related sector. On the other hand, in the developed countries, like USA most people are employed in secondary and tertiary sectors.

(ii) For Government Planning:The classification of economic activities also helps the government to take steps so that more and more people are employed in non-agricultural sectors, particularly tertiary sector because this sector helps in the development of the primary and secondary sectors.

(iii) To know contribution of the people:Economic activities performed by different groups of people, their percentage and their contribution in G.D.P. Knowing the G.D.P. position:We come to know G.D.P. position through graphs and data of these sectors and their share in percentage.

(iv) Share of sectors:We also come to know through the classification about the share of sectors in employment (percentage). The classification also tells us number of workers engaged in different sectors (in lakhs/millions).

(v) Knowledge of economic activities: Classification of sector informs us economic activities performed in a country.

Some More Questions From Sectors of the Indian Economy Chapter

The sectors are classified into public and private sectors on the basis of:

Production of a commodity, mostly through the natural process, is an activity in __________ sector.

GDP is the total value of _______ produced during a particular year.

 

In terms of GDP the share of tertiary sector in 2010-2011 is ____________.

Match the following:

Find the odd one out and say, why.

(i) Tourist guide, dhobi, tailor, potter

(ii) Teacher, doctor, vegetable vendor, lawyer.

(iii) Postman, cobbler, soldier, police constable.

(iv) MTNL, Indian Railways, Air India, Sahara Airlines, All India Radio.

A research scholar looked at the working people in the city of Surat and found the following:

Place of work

Nature of employment

Percentage of working people

1. In offices and factories registered with the government

Organised

15

2. Own shops, office, clinics in marketplaces with formal license

 

15

3. People working on the street, construction workers, domestic workers

 

20

4. Working in small workshops usually not registered with the government

   

Complete the table. What is the percentage of workers in the unorganised sector in this city?

Do you think the classification of economic activities into primary, secondary and tertiary sectors is useful? Explain, how?

For each of the sectors that we came across in this chapter, why should one focus on employment and G.D.P.? Could there be other issues which should be examined? Discuss.

Make a long list of all kinds of work that you find adults around you doing for a living. In what way can you classify them? Explain your choice.