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Pair Of Linear Equations In Two Variables

Question
CBSEENMA10006467

Which of the following pairs of linear equations are consistent/inconsistent ? Consistent, obtain the solution graphically :

2x + y – 6 = 0,      4x – 2y – 4 = 0

Solution

We have,

2x + y - 6 = 0

⇒    y = 6 - 2x
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and 4x - 2y - 4 = 0

⇒    y = 2x - 2

Thus we have following table
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When we plot the graph of the equations, we find that both the lines intersect at point (2, 2).

Hence the solution of the given equation is x = 2, y = 2.
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Fig. 3.8.

Therefore, the pair of equation is consistent at point (2, 2).