A solid cube of side 12 cm is cut into eight cubes of equal volume. What will be the side of the new cube? Also, find the ratio between their surface areas.
Side of the solid cube (a) = 12 cm
∴ Volume of the solid cube = a3
= (12)3 = 12 x 12 x 12 cm3 = 1728 cm
∵ It is cut into eight cubes of equal volume.
∴ Volume of a new cube
Let the side of the new cube be x cm.
Then, volume of the new cube = x3 cm3. According to the question, x3 = 216
∴ x = (216)1/3
∴ x = (6 x 6 x 6)1/3
∴ x = 6 cm
Hence, the side of the new cube will be 6 cm. Surface area of the original cube = 6a2 = 6(12)2 cm2 Surface area of the new cube
= 6x2 = 6(6)2 cm2
∴ Ratio between their surface areas
Hence, the ratio between their surface areas is 4: 1.