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Probability
The front compound wall of a house is decorated by wooden spheres of diameter 21 cm, placed on small supports as shown in figure. Eight such spheres are used for this purpose, and are to be painted silver. Each support is a cylinder of radius 1.5 cm and height 7 cm and is to be painted black. Find the cost of paint required if silver paint costs 25 paise per cm2 and black paint costs 5 paise per cm2.
For a wooden sphere
Diameter = 21 cm
Radius (r) =
∴ Surface area of a wooden sphere = 4
∴ Surface area of a wooden sphere to be painted = 1386 – (1.5)2
∴ Surface area of eight wooden spheres = 1378.93 x 8 = 11031.44 cm2 Cost of painting silver @ 25 paise per cm2 = 11031.44 x 25 paise
For a cylindrical support
Radius (r) = 1.5 cm Height (h) = 7 cm
Surface area of a cylindrical support = 2rh
∴ Surface area of eight cylindrical supports = 66 x 8 = 528 cm2
∴ Cost of painting black @ 5 paise per cm2 = 528 x 5 paise
∴ Cost of paint required = 2757.86 + 26.40 = र 2784.26 (approx.)
Sponsor Area
A small indoor greenhouse (herbarium) is made entirely of glass panes (including base) held together with tape. It is 30 cm long, 25 cm wide and 25 cm high.
(i) What is the area of the glass?
(ii) How much of tape is needed for all the 12 edges?
Parveen wanted to make a temporary shelter for her car, by making a box-like structure with tarpaulin that covers all the four sides and the top of the car (with the front face as a flap which can be rolled up). Assuming that the stitching margins are very small, and therefore negligible, how much tarpaulin would be required to make the shelter of height 2.5 m, with base dimensions 4 m × 3 m?
Sponsor Area