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Open Economy Macroeconomics
Question
Balance of payment always balances. Comment.
Solution
Balance of Payment always balances – How? We know from our earlier discussion that all transactions are recorded in balance of payment account in double entry system of bookkeeping. Under this system every transaction creates two equal enteries, i.e., one credit entry showing where it came from and the other debit entry showing where the same is put (spent). As a result total amount of credit (receipt) side is always equal to debit (payment) side. Thus, in accounting sense, balance of payment always balances, In operating sense also BOP is always in equilibrium because if current account is in deficit, the same is restored (compensated) with capital account. Hence overall balance of payment is always balanced.
Some More Questions From Open Economy Macroeconomics Chapter
What are the features of Balance of Payment Account?
Describe components of Balance of Payment Account.
What is meant by visible and invisible items in BOP Account? Give two examples of invisible items.
What is balance of trade?
or
Which two transactions determine BOT?
or
What is the difference between the values of exports and imports of goods called?
or
When will BOT show a surplus?
or
When is there deficit in BOT?
or
What is balance of visible items in BOP accounts called?
BOT shows a deficit of र 5,000 crores and value of imports are र 9,000 crores. What is the value of exports?
The value of a country’s import of goods is र 200 crores, and value of export is र 250 crores. Find out its BOT.
A country’s balance of trade is र (–) 60 crores and value of import of goods is र 100 crores. out value of export of goods.
What is meant by balance of payment (BOP) account?
or
What does BOP account record?
or
Where are borrowings from abroad recorded and why
Balance of payment always balances. Comment.
When does a situation of deficit/surplus in BOP arise?
or
Explain meaning of deficit in BOP.
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