Why does intensity of cropping vary from state to state in India? State the reasons.
The intensity of cropping vary from state to state for the following reasons:
(i)Irrigation : In such states where the means of irrigation are available the intensity of cropping is higher, such as Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab etc. have the high intensity of cropping.
(ii)Chemical Fertilizers : The use of fertilizers is very common. In those states where the use of fertilizers and pesticides are common, the crops intensity is also higher. For example, Punjab is a state where intensity or cropping is higher.
(iii)Mechanisation : Modern machines and tools are necessary for farm operation in order to save time. Tractors, pumping sets and harvesters are very useful for increasing intensity of cropping.
