Sponsor Area

Land Resources And Agriculture

Question
CBSEENGE12024462

State the difference between dryland  and wetland farming .

Solution
The difference:
(i)The dryland farming is largely confined to the regions having annual rainfall less than 75 cm.
These regions grow hardy and drought resistant crops such as ragi, bajra, moong, gram and guar (fodder crops) and practise various measures of soil moisture conservation and rain water harvesting. 

(ii)In wetland farming, the rainfall is in excess of soil moisture requirement of plants during rainy season. Such regions may face flood and soil erosion hazards.
These areas grow various water intensive crops such as rice, jute and sugarcane and practise aquaculture in the fresh water bodies.