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The P-Block Elements

Question
CBSEENCH12011140

Which of the following is a polar molecule?

  • BF3

  • SF4

  • SiF4

  • XeF4

Solution

B.

SF4

Symmetrical molecules are generally non-polar although they have polar bonds. This is because bond dipole on one bond is cancelled by that of the other. BF3,  SiF4 and XeF4 being symmetrical as non-polar. SF4 is unsymmetrical because of the presence of a lone pair of electrons. Due to which it is a polar molecule.