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Aldehydes, Ketones And Carboxylic Acids

Question
CBSEENCH12008756

Describe the following:
Fehling’s reagent

Solution
Fehling’s reagent: Fehling regent is mixture of two solution, Fehling solution A and Fehling solution B. Fehling solution A is aqueous copper sulphate and Fehling solution B is alkaline sodium potassium tartarate(Rochelle salt).
On heating with an aldehyde with Fehling's regent, a reddish brown precipitate is obtained.
straight R minus CHO space plus 2 Cu to the power of 2 plus end exponent space plus 5 OH to the power of minus space rightwards arrow RCOO to the power of minus space plus stack Cu subscript 2 straight O space with red minus brown space ppt below plus space 3 straight H subscript 2 straight O