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The P-Block Elements

Question
CBSEENCH12006750

When blue litmus is dipped into a solution of hypochlorous acid, it first turns red and is then decolorized. Why?

Solution
HOCl acts both as an acid (HOCl→H+ + OCl) as well as a bleaching agent (HOCl→ HCI + O).

Formation of HCl change the colour of litmus paper.