At 300 K, 36 g of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) present per litre in its aqueous solution has an osmotic pressure of 4.98 bar. If the osmotic pressure of another solution of glucose is 1.52 bar at the same temperature, what would be its concentration?

Solution

Answer:

$π_{1} = C_{1} RT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 π_{2} = C_{2} RT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 therfore on dividing the 1 by 2 we get \frac{π_{1}}{π_{2}} = \frac{C_{1}}{C_{2}}$

Let us calculate the concentration of the first solution with osmatic pressure 4.98bar

mass of glucose = 36g
molar mass of gulcose = 180g/ mol
therefore number of moles of gulcose = 36/180
= 0.2 moles

volume of the solution = 1L
molarity = No. of moles of glucose / vol.of solution

molarity =0.2/1L

C_{1 =}0.2 moles/L
$C_{2} = \frac{π_{2} C_{1}}{π_{2}} C_{2} = \frac{1.52 \times 0.2}{4.98} = 0.61 M$

Some More Questions From Solutions Chapter

Calculate the osmotic pressure in pascals exerted by a solution prepared by dissolving 1.0 g of polymer of molar mass 185,000 in 450 mL at 37⁰C.

Suppose a solid solution is formed between two substances, one whose particles are very large and the other whose particles are very small. What kind of solid solution is this likely to be?

Amongst the following compunds identify which are insoluble, partially soluble and highly soluble in water?
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Solutions

At 300 K, 36 g of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) present per litre in its aqueous solution has an osmotic pressure of 4.98 bar. If the osmotic pressure of another solution of glucose is 1.52 bar at the same temperature, what would be its concentration?

Some More Questions From Solutions Chapter

Calculate the osmotic pressure in pascals exerted by a solution prepared by dissolving 1.0 g of polymer of molar mass 185,000 in 450 mL at 37⁰C.

Suppose a solid solution is formed between two substances, one whose particles are very large and the other whose particles are very small. What kind of solid solution is this likely to be?

Amongst the following compunds identify which are insoluble, partially soluble and highly soluble in water?
(i) phenol (ii) toluene (iii) formic acid (iv) ethylene glycol (v) chloroform, (vi) pentanol.

Two liquids A and B boils at 145⁰C and 190⁰C respectively. Which of them has a higher vapour pressure at 80⁰C ?

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Solutions

At 300 K, 36 g of glucose (C6H12O6) present per litre in its aqueous solution has an osmotic pressure of 4.98 bar. If the osmotic pressure of another solution of glucose is 1.52 bar at the same temperature, what would be its concentration?

Some More Questions From Solutions Chapter

Calculate the osmotic pressure in pascals exerted by a solution prepared by dissolving 1.0 g of polymer of molar mass 185,000 in 450 mL at 370C.

Suppose a solid solution is formed between two substances, one whose particles are very large and the other whose particles are very small. What kind of solid solution is this likely to be?

Amongst the following compunds identify which are insoluble, partially soluble and highly soluble in water?(i) phenol (ii) toluene (iii) formic acid (iv) ethylene glycol (v) chloroform, (vi) pentanol.

Two liquids A and B boils at 1450C and 1900C respectively. Which of them has a higher vapour pressure at 800C ?

Mock Test Series

NCERT Sample Papers

Entrance Exams Preparation

At 300 K, 36 g of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) present per litre in its aqueous solution has an osmotic pressure of 4.98 bar. If the osmotic pressure of another solution of glucose is 1.52 bar at the same temperature, what would be its concentration?

Calculate the osmotic pressure in pascals exerted by a solution prepared by dissolving 1.0 g of polymer of molar mass 185,000 in 450 mL at 37⁰C.

Amongst the following compunds identify which are insoluble, partially soluble and highly soluble in water?
(i) phenol (ii) toluene (iii) formic acid (iv) ethylene glycol (v) chloroform, (vi) pentanol.

Two liquids A and B boils at 145⁰C and 190⁰C respectively. Which of them has a higher vapour pressure at 80⁰C ?