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Haloalkanes And Haloarenes

Question
CBSEENCH12007637

Why is chloroform kept in dark bottles?

Solution

Chloroform is slowly oxidised by air in the presence of light to an extremely poisonous gas, carbonyl chloride, also known as phosgene. It is therefore stored in closed dark coloured bottles completely filled so that air is kept out.
stack 2 CHCl subscript 3 with Chloroform below space plus space straight O subscript 2 space space rightwards arrow with Sun space light on top space space 2 HCl space plus space stack 2 COCl subscript 2 left parenthesis p h o s g e n e right parenthesis with Carbonyl space Chloride below