Question 1
What is meant by Panchayat?
Solution
The system of taking collective decision through panch (a group of five persons) is known as panchayat. It is largely self-governing institution. After the recommendation of Balwant Rai Mehta Commitee, the formation of three-tier Panchayati Raj institution was stated in all the states of India passed by Panchayati Acts by 1959. All the seats in a panchayat are filled by persons chosen by direct election in the panchayat area.
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