What is adolescence? Explain the concept of egocentrism.

The stage of life that begins at the onset of puberty, when sexual maturity, or the ability to reproduce is attained, is termed as adolescence. It has been regarded as a period of rapid changes, both biologically and psychologically.

Egocentrism is self-focus. Adolescents develop a special kind of egocentrism. According to David Elkind, imaginary audience and personal fable are two components of adolescent’s egocentrism. Imaginary audience is adolescent’s belief that others are as preoccupied with them as they are about themselves. They imagine that, people are always noticing them and are observing each and every behaviour of their. The personal fable is part of adolescent’s egocentrism that involves their sense of uniqueness. Adolsecent’s sense of uniqueness makes them think that no one understands them or their feelings. For example, In adolescent girl thinks that none can sense the hurt she feels because of being betrayed by a friend. To retain their sense of personal uniqueness adolescents may weave stories filled with fantasy around them to create a world that is away from reality. Personal fables are often part of adolescent diaries.