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The Base Of Human Behaviour
Describe how neurons transmit information.
Information is transmitted from one place to another within the nervous system in the form of a neural impulse. A single neuron can carry a neural impulse upto a distance covered by the length of its axon. When the impulse is to be conducted to a distant part of the body, a number of neurons participate in the process. In this process, one neuron relays the information to a neighbouring neuron. The axon tip of a preceding neuron make functional connections or synapse with dendrites of the other neuron.
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Name the various endocrine glands and the hormones secreted by them. How does the endocrine system affect our behaviour?
How does the autonomic nervous system help us in dealing with an emergency situation?
Explain the meaning of culture and describe its important features.
Do you agree with the statement that biology plays an enabling role, while specific aspects of behaviour are related to cultural factors. Give reasons in support of your answer.
Describe the main agents of socialisation.
How can we distinguish between enculturation and socialisation? Explain.
What is meant by acculturation? Is acculturation a smooth process? Explain.
Discuss the acculturative strategies adopted by individuals during the course of acculturation.
What do you mean by evolution?
Why physiological and behavioural changes occur?
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