What Is Psychology?

Question

Differentiate between (a) a psychologist and a psychiatrist (b) a counsellor and a clinical psychologist.

Answer

(a) Difference between a psychologist and a psychiatrist:

Psychologists: They study different aspects of human personal and social life. They study the human behaviour in various circumstances and situations. They treat people with psychological disorders However, they cannot prescribe any medication.

Psychiatrist: A psychiatrist has a medical degree with years of specialised training in treatment of psychological disorders. A psychiatrist can prescribe medications and give electroshock treatments.

(b) Difference between a counsellor and a clinical psychologist:

Counsellor: A counsellor helps people solve problems in daily living. He/she may work with students, advising them about personal problems and career planning.

Clinical psychologist: A clinical psychologist has a degree in psychology, which includes intensive training in treating people with psychological disorders.

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