Laws of Motion
A moving body of mass m and velocity 3 km/h collides with a rest body ofmass 2 m and stick to it. Now the combined mass starts to move. What will be the combined velocity?
4 km/h
1 km/h
2 km/h
3 km/h
B.
1 km/h
The law of conservation of momentum states that for two objects colliding in an isolated system, the total momentum before and after collision is equal.
Applying law of conservation of momentum
m1 v1 = MV
[ m2 v2 = 0 because v2 = 0 and M = m1 + m2 , V = final velocity
m × 3 = ( m + 2m ) v1
So, v1 = 1 km/h
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