Measures of Central Tendency

Question

Calculate the mode of the following frequency distribution:

Size of Items :

 

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

No. of Items :

 

2

3

6

12

20

24

25

7

5

3

1

Answer

On inspection we find that 12 is the mode but it does not appear to be correct since maximum items are not concentrated around. This value let us use the grouping method to determine mode.

Grouping Table

Size Item

Col. 1

CoL 2

CoL 3

CoL 4

CoL 5

CoL 6

7

2

         

8

3

5

9

11

21

 

9

6

         

10

12

18

32

     

11

20

   

56

 

38

12

24

44

   

69

 

13

25

 

49

   

56

14

7

32

12

37

   

15

5

8

   

15

 

16

3

 

4

     

17

1

       

9

Analysis Table

Col. No.

Size of Items

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

1

           

1

       

2

       

1

1

1

       

3

         

1

         

4

     

1

1

1

1

       

5

       

1

1

         

6

         

1

1

1

     

Total

     

1

3

5

4

1

     

Since size 12 occur the maximum number of times i.e. 5 times the mode is 12.

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