India After Independence

Question

Describe the division of power between the centre and the state.

Answer

The Indian Constitution has divided power into three lists, known as Union List, State List and Concurrent List.

(i)The Union List includes subjects such as taxes, defence and foreign affairs. On these subjects the central government makes the laws.

(ii)The State List includes subjects such as education and health. It is the exclusive responsibility of the state government to take care of these subjects.

(iii)In the last comes the Concurrent List which contains subjects such as forests and agriculture. On these subjects the Centre and the States have joint responsibility.

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