Tissues

Question

What is the difference between:

(1) Meristematic cells and permanent cells.

(2) Parenchyma and collenchyma.

Answer

(1) Difference between Meristematic cells and Permanent cells.

Meristematic Cells

Permanent Cells

1. They have dense cytoplasm and a large centrally placed nucleus.

1. They have less amount of cytoplasm,  large central vacuole, and normal nucleus.

2. These cells are capable of dividing new cells.

2. They attain permanent shape and are not capable to produce new cells.

(2) Difference between Parenchyma and Collenchyma.

Parenchyma

Collenchyma.

1. It is a living tissue. Its cells store may store waste products such as tanin, resins, crystals etc.

1. It is livingtissue and provides tensile strength the organ in which they are present.

2. Parenchymatous cells may or may not have intercellular shape. Their walls do not have thickening at the corners.

2. Collenchymatous cells, usually do not have intercellular spaces. They have thickening at the corners of cell walls due to deposition of cellulose and pectin.

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