Tissues
Write major functions of stomata present in the epidermis.
Major Functions of Stomata are:
(i) Stomata are essential for exchange of gases between the plant and the atmosphere.
(ii) Normally, plants eleminate excessive water in the form of vapour through stomatal openings. The process is called Transpiration.
(iii) When there is shortage of water, stomatal openings get closed to reduce water loss. Stomatal openings also close down during night. Thus, stomata regulate water loss from plants i.e., they regulate transpiration.
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What would happen if the plasma membrane ruptures or breaks down?
What would happen to the life of a cell if there was no Golgi apparatus?
Which organelle is known as the powerhouse of the cell? Why?
Where do the lipids and proteins constituting the cell membrane get synthesized?
How does an Amoeba obtain its food?
What is osmosis?
Carry out the following osmosis experiment:
Take four peeled potato halves and hollow each one out to make potato cups. One of these potato cups should be made from a boiled potato. Put each potato cup in a trough containing water. Now,
(a) keep cup A empty
(b) put one teaspoon sugar in cup B
(c) put one teaspoon salt in cup C
(d) put one teaspoon sugar in boiled potato cup D.
Keep this setup for two hours. Then observe the four potato cups and answer the following :
(i) Explain why water gathers in the hollowed portion of B and C?
(ii) Why is potato A necessary for this experiment?
(iii) Explain why water does not gather in the hollowed out portions of A and D.
By which instrument you can see internal structure of onion peel cell?
Do different organisms have different types of basic building units ? Briefly explain.
To what the shape and size of cells are related to?
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