Ranga's Marriage
Comment on the influence of English—the language and the way of life—on Indian life as reflected in the story. What is the narrator’s attitude to English?
The story ‘Ranga’s Marriage’ takes us to those times when there were few people in villages in India who knew English. The village accountant was the first one who had enough courage to send his son to Bangalore to study. Those days people didn’t speak in English in the village. Nor did they bring English words while talking in Kannada. To support this, the narrator gives an instance. Rama Rao’s son bought a bundle of firewood. The woman asked for four pice, the price of firewood. The boy told her that he did not have any ‘change’. The poor woman did not understand the English word ‘change’. She went away muttering to herself.
However, English was considered to be a ‘priceless commodity’. That was why Ranga’s home coming in the village was a great event. The people wanted to have a look of the boy who had gone to Bangalore to study English. Many people believed that those who received education in English lost their caste. Ranga was still wearing the sacred thread, ‘the janewara’. He had not lost his caste and culture.
The attitude of the narrator to English is quite positive. He considers English to be ‘a priceless commodity’. But he wants to show that English doesn’t have any adverse influence on the religious and cultural practices of the people. Ranga wears the sacred thread and bends low for ‘namaskara’ to his elders.
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Astrologers’ perceptions are based more on hearsay and conjecture than what they learn from the study of the stars. Comment with reference to the story.
Indian society has moved a long way from the way the marriage is arranged in the story. Discuss.
What kind of a person do you think the narrator is?
Describe the village of the narrator.
English was not so widespread in Hosahalli. Prove it by citing an example from the text.
Describe the homecoming of Ranga. Why was it ‘a great event’ in the village?
How did the people realise that Ranga was the same man as he had been six months ago? Give one example to prove your point.
What did Ranga say when the narrator asked him if he wanted to get married?
Why was the narrator distressed when he came to know of Ranga’s views about his marriage?
Describe Rama Rao’s niece Ratna.
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