Solar Radiation, Heat Balance and Temperature

Question

Describe the distribution pattern of insolation.  

Answer

The distribution pattern of insolation is described below :

(1) The maximum amount of insolation is received at the equator and it goes on decreasing towards poles.

(2) Along the parallel of 45° latitude, it is only about 75% of that at the equator.

(3) Along the parallels of 661/2°, it is about 50% of that at the equator.

(4) At poles, it is about 40% of that at the equator.

In this way, we see that maximum amount of insolation is received at the equator and minimum at the poles.

 

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