Interior of the Earth

Question

Distinguish between Longitudinal waves and Transverse waves.

Answer

Longitudinal Waves

Transverse Waves

(i)In these waves, particles move to and fro in the direction of the waves.

(i)In these waves, particles move at right angles to the direction of the wave motion.

(ii)These are known as Primary waves or P-waves or sound waves.

(ii)These are known as Secondary waves or S-waves.

(iii)These waves can travel through liquid, solid and gaseous media.

(iii)These waves travel only in solid media.

 

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