Financial Management
Explain the following as factors affecting financial decision.
i. Cost
ii. Cash flow position of business
iii. Level of fixed operating cost
iv. Control consideration
i) Cost: Different sources of capital involve different cost. The cost of capital is the minimum rate of return a firm must earn on its investment, so that the market value of the companies’ equity capital does not fall.
ii) Cash flow position of business: A stronger cash flow position may make debt financing more viable than funding through equity.
iii) Level of fixed operating cost: If a business has high fixed operating costs it must reduce fixed financing costs. Hence, lower debt financing is better. Similarly, if fixed operating cost is less, more of debt financing may be preferred.
iv) Control Considerations: Issues of more equity may lead to dilution of management’s control over the business. Hence issue of more equity shares result in less control over business. For more control, issuance of debt fund is preferred.
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Explain any six factors affecting the financing decision of a company.
Explain any six factors affecting the dividend decision of a company.
What is meant by Dividend decision? State any four factors affecting the Dividend decision.
What is meant by Financing decision? State any four factors affecting the financing decision.
Explain briefly the factors affecting the investment decision.
Explain, in brief, any five factors that should be taken into consideration while determining the long-term dividend policy.
Or
Explain factors affecting the dividend policy of a company.
“Determining the relative proportion of various types of funds depends upon various factors”. Explain any five such factors.
Or
“Determining the overall cost of capital and the financial risk of the enterprise depends upon various factors”. Explain any five such factors.
Investment decision can be long-term or short-term. Explain long-term investment decision and state any two factors affecting this decision.
Identify the financial decision which determines the amount of profit earned to be distributed and to be retained in the business. Explain any four factors affecting this decision.
Explain, in brief, any three decisions involved in financial management.
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