Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure
In which of the following pairs, the two species are isostructural?
SF4 and XeF4
SO32- and NO3-
BF3 and NF3
BrO3- and XeO3
D.
BrO3- and XeO3
a) SF4 = irregular tetrahedron (sp3d, one lone pair)
XeF4 = square planar (sp3d2, two lone pairs)
b) SO32- = pyramidal (sp3 one lone pair)
NO3- = trigonal planar (sp2)
c) BF3 = trigonal planar (sp2)
NF3 = pyramidal (sp3)
d) BrO3- = pyramidal (sp3, one lone pair)
XeO3 = pyramidal (sp3, one lone pair)
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Name the conditions for the formation of an ionic bond between two atoms.
What is crystal lattice?
What is electrovalency?
What bond is present in MgCl2 molecules?
Two elements A and B have the electronic configuration as:
A = 1s22s22p63s2 and B = 1s22s22p5
Write the empirical formula of the substance containing A and B.
What type of bonding would you expect between:
(i) a metal and a non-metal
(ii) a non-metal and another non-metal?
Give reasons in one or two sentences for the observation that in their compounds non-metals form anions and not cations.
Out of Na and K, which will form a more stable ionic bond?
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