Structure of Atom

Question

Magnesium reacts with an element (X) to form an ionic compound. If the ground state electronic configuration of (X) is 1s2 2s2 2p3, the simplest formula for this compound is

  • Mg2X3

  • MgX2

  • Mg3X2

  • Mg2X

Answer

C.

Mg3X2

Element (X) electronic configuration

1s2 2s2 2p3

So, valency of X will be 3.
Valency of Mg is 2.
Formula of the compound formed by Mg and X
will be Mg3X2

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