Equilibrium
How does the concept of solubility product help in predicting the ionising and precipitating nature of a salt?
Knowing the solubility product of a salt, it is possible to predict that on mixing the solutions of its ions, a precipitate will be formed or not. For the precipitation to occur, its ionic product should exceed its solubility product. Therefore, to predict the precipitation reaction, we just calculate the ionic product of the ions and find out whether it is greater than Ksp or not. If
Ionic product > Ksp, precipitation occurs;
Ionic product < Ksp, no precipitation occurs.
Ionic product = Ksp, the solution is just saturated and no precipitation occurs.
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What kind of molecules in a liquid can evaporate?
Name the factors on which vapour pressure of any liquid depends.
Which measurable property becomes constant in water vapour equilibrium?
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