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Generally,the substances which can conduct electric current by the migration of ions through their molten states or aqueous solutions. Acids: HCl, HNO 3 , H 2 SO 4 , CH 3 COOH etc. Bases: NaOH, KOH, NH 4 OH, Ca(OH) 2 etc. Salts: NaCl, NH 4 Cl, CH 3 COONH 4 , CaCl 2 etc. Non-electrolytes: The substances which do not conduct electric current through their molten states or aqueous solutions are known as non-electrolytes. For example, glucose, fructose, cane sugar, glycerol.

Equilibrium

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What are electrolytes and non-electrolytes?

Answer

Generally,the substances which can conduct electric current by the migration of ions through their molten states or aqueous solutions.
Acids: HCl, HNO₃, H₂SO₄, CH₃COOH etc.
Bases: NaOH, KOH, NH₄OH, Ca(OH)₂ etc.
Salts: NaCl, NH₄Cl, CH₃COONH₄, CaCl₂etc.
Non-electrolytes: The substances which do not conduct electric current through their molten states or aqueous solutions are known as non-electrolytes. For example, glucose, fructose, cane sugar, glycerol.