Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry
Give various postulates of Dalton's atomic theory.
The main postulates of Dalton’s atomic theory (Dalton 1808) are:
1. Matter is made up of very small indivisible particles called atoms.
2. Atoms of the same element are identical in all respects.
3. Atoms of different elements differ in properties and mass.
4. Atoms combine in a simple but fixed ratio to form compound atoms (now called molecules).
5. Atom is the smallest particle which can take part in a chemical reaction.
6. Atom can neither be created nor destroyed during a chemical reaction.
7. Atoms of two elements may combine in different ratios to form more than one compound.
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What is the result of (5.472 - 1.12) to the appropriate number of signficant figures?
Express 0.0468 in scientific notation.
What does SI units stand for?
What is the relation between temperature in Kelvin (K) and temperature on centigrade scale?
The popular unit of pressure is atmosphere, how is it related to pascal?
What are SI units of the following:
(i) Density
(ii) Molarity
(iii) Energy
(iv) Temperature ?
Out of 5.00 g and 5.0 g which one is more accurate and why?
What is iodised table salt?
Under what conditions air is considered as a heterogenous mixture?
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