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Wave Optics

Question
CBSEENPH12039995

The potential difference that must be applied to stop the fastest photoelectrons emitted by a nickel surface, having work function 5.01 eV, when ultraviolet light of 200 nm falls on it, must be

  • 2.4 V

  • -1.2 V

  • -2.4 V

  • 1.2 V

Solution

D.

1.2 V

Energy of incident light E (eV) = 12375/2000 = 6.2 eV (200 nm = 2000 A)
According to the relation E = Wo +eVo
rightwards double arrow space straight V subscript straight o space equals fraction numerator straight E space minus straight W subscript straight o over denominator straight e end fraction
space equals fraction numerator left parenthesis 6.2 space minus 5.01 right parenthesis straight e over denominator straight e end fraction
space equals space 1.2 space straight V