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Magnetism And Matter

Question
CBSEENPH12039868

Following figures show the arrangement of bar magnets in different configurations. Each magnet has magnetic dipole moments m. Which configuration has highest net magnetic dipole moment? 

Solution

C.

The direction of magnetic moment is from S to N
mnetsquare root of straight m squared plus straight m squared plus 2 straight m squared cos space straight theta end root
Net magnetic moment will be maximum if cos straight theta is maximum.
cos straight theta will be maximum when straight theta will be minimum. So, at straight theta space equals space 30 to the power of straight o mnet will be maximum.