Sponsor Area

Wave Optics

Question
CBSEENPH12039160

How does one explain, using de Broglie hypothesis, Bohr's second postulate of quantization of orbital angular momentum? 

Solution

According to de-Broglie hypothesis, a stationary orbit is the one that contains an integral number of de-Broglie waves associated with the revolving electron.

Total distance covered by electron = Circumference of the orbit =  

For the permissible orbit,
2 pi r subscript n italic space italic equals italic space n italic space lambda                          ... (1)

Now, according to De-Broglie wavelength,

lambda equals fraction numerator h over denominator m v end fraction

Now, putting this in equation (1), we have

 2 pi r subscript n = nh over mv 
rightwards double arrow mvn rn =  fraction numerator nh over denominator 2 straight pi end fraction; which is the required Bohr’s second postulate of quantization of orbital angular momentum.

Some More Questions From Wave Optics Chapter