a) Why are coherent sources necessary to produce a sustained interference pattern?
(b) In Young’s double slit experiment using monochromatic light of wavelength , the intensity of light at a point on the screen where path difference is
is K units. Find out the intensity of light at a point where path difference is
.
a)
Coherent sources have almost the same wavelength. Coherent sources are necessary to ensure that the positions of maxima and minima do not change with time. Thereby, producing a sustained interference pattern.
b)
Wavelength of monochromatic light =
Path difference =
So, phase difference,
Intensity of light = K units
Intensity is given by, I
When path difference is , phase difference becomes
Intensity of light I’ =
, is the new intensity of light.