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Wave Optics

Question
CBSEENPH12038390

Why is interference pattern not detected, when two coherent sources are far apart?
In Young’s experiment, the width of the fringes obtained with light of wavelength 6000 Å is 2.0 mm. Calculate the fringe width if the entire apparatus is immersed in a liquid medium of refractive index 1.33.    

Solution

The fringe width will be very small (almost negligible) and fringes will not be separately visible if the separation between the two coherent sources is large.

Given, 
Fringe width, β = 2 mm 
Wavelength of light used, λ = 6000 Ao 

Formula for fringe width in air,   β = d 

Fringe width in liquid is, β' = Dλ'd = Dλdμ

Refractive index of the medium, μ = 1.33  (given)

Therefore,
                            β' = βμ 

i.e.,                      β' = 2.01.33 = 1.5 mm.