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Electrostatic Potential And Capacitance

Question
CBSEENPH12037970

What do you mean by power factor? On what factors does it depend?

Solution

The power factor is defined as the cosine of the phase angle between alternating e.m.f. and current in a.c. current. 

Power factor of an a.c. circuit is given by
cos ϕ = RR2+ωL-1ωC2 

Power factor depends upon the frequency of the a.c. source.

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