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Magnetism And Matter

Question
CBSEENPH12037794

Name three elements required to specify the earth's magnetic field at a given place. Draw a labelled diagram to define these elements .

Solution

Magnetic elements of earth at a place are the quantities which describe completely in in magnitude as well as direction, the magnetic field of earth at that place. 

The three magnetic elements of earth are:
1. Magnetic declination (θ )
2. Magnetic inclination or magnetic dip (δ), and 
3. Horizontal component (H).