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Magnetism And Matter

Question
CBSEENPH12037730

Answer the following question:
If a toroid uses bismuth for its core, will the field in the core be (slightly) greater or (slightly) less than when the core is empty?

Solution
Since, Bismuth is diamagnetic substance it has a tendency to move away from the stronger to the weaker part of the external magnetic field. Therefore, the field in the core will be slightly less as compared to the field when the core was empty.

Some More Questions From Magnetism and Matter Chapter

Answer the following question regarding earth:
A vector needs three quantities for its specification. Name the three independent quantities conventionally used to specify the earth's magnetic field.

Answer the following question regarding earth:
The angle of dip at a location in southern India is about 18°. Would you expect a greater or smaller dip angle in Britain?

Answer the following question regarding earth:
 If you made a map of magnetic field lines at Melbourne in Australia, would the lines seem to go into the ground or come out of the ground?

Answer the following question regarding earth:
In which direction would a compass free to move in the vertical plane point to, if located right on the geomagnetic north or south pole?

Answer the following question regarding earth:
Geologists claim that besides the main magnetic N-S poles, there are several local poles on the earth's surface oriented in different directions. How is such a thing possible at all?

Answer the following question:
The earth's magnetic field varies from point to point in space. Does it also change with time? If so, on what time scale does it change appreciably?

Answer the following question:
The earth's core is known to contain iron. Yet geologists do not regard this as a source of the earth's magnetism. Why?

Answer the following question:
The charged currents in the outer conducting regions of the earth's core are thought to be responsible for earth's magnetism. What might be the ‘battery’ (i.e., the source of energy) to sustain these currents?

Answer the following question:
The earth may have even reversed the direction of its field several times during its history of 4 to 5 billion years. How can geologists know about the earth's field in such distant past?