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Electrostatic Potential And Capacitance

Question
CBSEENPH12037324

Answer carefully:
If Coulomb's law involved 1/r3 dependence (instead of 1/r2), would Gauss's law be still true?

Solution

The dependance of solid angle on  radius 'r' is given by

 = ds cosθr2  and not equal to dscosθr3.

Solid angle is that angle an arbitary area makes at a point P.
Gauss's law which happens to be an equivalent of Coulomb's law will not hold true if, Coulomb's law involved 1/r3 dependance instead of 1/r2 dependance.

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