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Electric Charges And Fields

Question
CBSEENPH12037274

If an oil drop of weight 3.2 x 10–13 N is balanced in an electric field of 5 x 105 Vm–1, find the charge on oil drop.

Solution

Since the weight of an oil drop is balanced in an electric field we will have

         mg=qE3.2×10-13×9.8=q×5 ×105 q =3.2×10-13×9.85×105q=6.272×10-18 C
 
where, q is the charge on the oil drop.